Endometriosis is indeed a worst-case scenario for women all over the world. The pain caused by endometriosis is unbearable and to this, the added chances of infertility are a concern and traumatic for women. The chances of conceiving are determined to be lower than the women without the condition. Getting consultations with the best infertility hospital in Trivandrum at the right time can help overcome infertility and move towards a normal pregnancy. To get to the depth of this, you need to first know about Endometriosis and information related to the same.
This blog tries to communicate insight into the topic getting pregnant with endometriosis and the various means through which one can possibly tackle this issue:
What is Endometriosis?
Endometriosis is a condition where the tissue lining inside the uterus plants or grows itself outside of it. This is the lining that sheds every month when there is no contraception and gives your monthly cycle or periods. When the lining grows outside of the uterus, it doesn’t shed every month and begins to interact with the other organs around the uterus. As it grows outside of the uterus, it doesn’t shed every month and causes immense pain for women. The tissue can grow around the ovaries, fallopian tubes and in the lining of the pelvis.
Symptoms of Endometriosis
The symptoms of endometriosis are:
- Severe stomach or pelvic pain
- Painful, heavy or irregular periods.
- Pain while passing urine or stools.
- Constipation
- Pain while having intercourse
- Diarrhoea
- Bloating
- Tiredness
Causes of Endometriosis
There can be multiple reasons why endometriosis affects women and most of the time symptoms might not be even prominent which gets realised only when the couple starts thinking about starting a family. The exact reason for endometriosis is not yet determined but can run in families and can be hereditary as well.
How does endometriosis affect pregnancy?
As the lining of the uterus forms outside it has chances of unintentionally interacting with the organs outside of the uterus. The first ones to be affected by this uterus lining can be fallopian tubes. For the fertilisation process to be completed, the egg released from the ovary has to travel through the fallopian tubes to the uterus and get implanted inside the uterus to complete the fertilisation process. The lining which implants itself outside of the uterus causes trouble for the smooth movement of the egg to the uterus and the chemicals in the lining can also affect the sperm or the egg and obstruct its fusing which leads to zero chances of conception.
There are studies that suggest that endometriosis can cause the miscarriage of the pregnancy which was conceived.
How to get pregnant with endometriosis?
Getting pregnant with endometriosis after one to two years of fruitful continuous attempts is possible. If this doesn’t happen, then the doctors may suggest a minimally invasive laparoscopic procedure, which can improve the chances of clearing the obstruction caused by the endometrial lining outside the uterus. In severe cases of endometriosis, the doctors may suggest surgery along with an advanced intake of medicines.
The reason why women with endometriosis can’t get pregnant is that endometriosis can scar the tissues around the fallopian tubes and ovaries.
If you have endometriosis and have plans to conceive and start a family, then the first step is to get the expert advice and consultation of an endometriosis specialist and a reproductive endocrinologist.
As every woman’s body is different, a fertility specialist will be able to help decide the treatment based on the symptoms, age, endometriosis stage, ultrasound findings, etc. Even after possible lifestyle changes and trying, if you are unable to conceive, then, according to the suggestion of the specialist, you can go further into infertility treatment options like:
Superovulation and Intrauterine Insemination (SO-IUI):
This treatment is an available option for women who have normal fallopian tubes. The process consists of two steps; oral or injection of fertility medicines and sperm insemination.
In-Vitro Fertilisation
The entire process of IVF goes through five steps: Ovarian Stimulation, Egg Retrieval, Sperm Retrieval, Fertilization, and Embryo Transfer. IVF can help overcome the obstructions caused by the blocked tube and bypass it completely.
Pregnancy can relieve some of the pain and discomfort related to endometriosis because of the presence of progesterone. Pregnancy can alleviate the symptoms for the nine months when the woman is bearing the child.
The KJK hospital has been determined to bring joy to the couples who have tried and tested multiple hospitals. They take immense pleasure in featuring the best gynaecologists in Trivandrum who are known for their expertise in providing their patients with valuable advice and the hope of being parents one day. KJK hospital goes out of its way to provide its patients with impeccable support and guidance throughout their fertility journey.
